The year 1970 · in the United States and the world

What happened in 1970

The cost of living, the songs at #1, the news and the people in charge in 1970, rebuilt from public records. Born that year? Your exact day has its own story.

Postage stamp

6¢

78¢ today

President

Richard Nixon

Biggest #1

“Bridge Over Troubled Water”

Simon & Garfunkel

$1 then is

$8.66

in today’s money

01 · Cost of living

How much things cost in 1970

U.S. average prices for 1970, next to the latest official figure (Sep 2026). By the Consumer Price Index, $1 in 1970 buys what $8.66 buys today.

GENERAL STORE

U.S. AVERAGE PRICES · 1970

ITEM1970TODAYGallon of gasregular unleaded—$4.48Loaf of white breadper lb—$1.83Gallon of milkwhole—$4.11Dozen eggsgrade A large—$2.27Pound of coffeeground roast—$9.33Postage stampfirst-class letter6¢78¢Median new homeUS sale price$23,475$393,300Minimum wagefederal, per hour$1.60$7.25

POSTAGE STAMP COSTS 13× WHAT IT DID

Yearly averages · wage and stamp on July 1
— = no official series for 1970 yet

Housing: the median new home sold for $23,475, or about 7 years of full-time work at the minimum wage. Today the median is $393,300.

Mail: a first-class stamp cost 6¢. It is 78¢ now.

Stocks: the S&P 500 now stands about 92× its average level in 1970 (price only, before dividends and inflation).

Not yet tracked in 1970: gallon of gas (official averages start in 1976), loaf of white bread (official averages start in 1980), gallon of milk (official averages start in 1996), dozen eggs (official averages start in 1980), pound of coffee (official averages start in 1980). We leave these blank rather than guess.

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average prices, Census Bureau and Department of Labor viaFRED; USPS rate history; S&P from Robert Shiller’s public data.

02 · On the radio

The #1 songs of 1970

21 songs reached the top of the Billboard Hot 100 in 1970. The one that stayed longest:

“Bridge Over Troubled Water”

Simon & Garfunkel · 6 weeks at #1 in 1970

Tap the cover for a 30-second preview

  1. Jan 3Raindrops Keep Fallin' On My HeadB.J. Thomas4 wks
  2. Jan 31I Want You BackJackson 51 wk
  3. Feb 7VenusThe Shocking Blue1 wk
  4. Feb 14Thank You Falettinme Be Mice Elf Agin/Everybody Is A StarSly & The Family Stone2 wks
  5. Feb 28Bridge Over Troubled WaterSimon & Garfunkel6 wks
  6. Apr 11Let It BeThe Beatles2 wks
  7. Apr 25ABCJackson 52 wks
  8. May 9American Woman/No Sugar TonightThe Guess Who3 wks
  9. May 30Everything Is BeautifulRay Stevens2 wks
  10. Jun 13The Long And Winding Road/For You BlueThe Beatles2 wks
  11. Jun 27The Love You Save/I Found That GirlJackson 52 wks
  12. Jul 11Mama Told Me (Not To Come)Three Dog Night2 wks
  13. Jul 25(They Long To Be) Close To YouCarpenters4 wks
  14. Aug 22Make It With YouBread1 wk
  15. Aug 29WarEdwin Starr3 wks
  16. Sep 19Ain't No Mountain High EnoughDiana Ross3 wks
  17. Oct 10Cracklin' RosieNeil Diamond1 wk
  18. Oct 17I'll Be ThereJackson 55 wks
  19. Nov 21I Think I Love YouThe Partridge Family Starring Shirley Jones Featuring David Cassidy3 wks
  20. Dec 12The Tears Of A ClownSmokey Robinson & The Miracles2 wks
  21. Dec 26My Sweet Lord/Isn't It A PityGeorge Harrison1 wk

Dates are the first chart week at #1 in 1970; weeks count only those in 1970.Find the #1 song on your birthday →

Your day, not just your year

Born in 1970? Meet your day.

The weather in your city, the moon over it and the song on the radio the day you arrived in 1970.

See your exact day →

The weather, the sky and the #1 song from that exact day, in your city

03 · The news

Major events of 1970

Moments from 1970 that are still remembered, in date order.

  1. Jan 15Muammar Gaddafi is proclaimed premier of Libya.
  2. Jan 22The Boeing 747, the world's first wide-body commercial airliner, entered service for Pan Am on the New York–London route.
  3. Apr 1The American Motors Corporation introduced its Gremlin, promoted as America's first subcompact car.
  4. Apr 10In the midst of business disagreements with his bandmates, Paul McCartney announced his departure from the Beatles.
  5. Apr 11Apollo Program: Apollo 13 is launched.
  6. Apr 17Apollo program: The damaged Apollo 13 spacecraft returns to Earth safely.
  7. May 4Vietnam War: Kent State shootings: The Ohio National Guard, sent to Kent State University after disturbances in the city of Kent the weekend before, opens fire killing four unarmed students and wounding nine others. The students were protesting the Cambodian Campaign of the United States and South Vietnam.
  8. May 8Construction workers attacked students and others who were protesting the Vietnam War in New York City.
  9. May 11Lubbock, Texas, was struck by a tornado that left 26 people dead.
  10. Aug 7Jonathan Jackson took hostages in a courthouse in Marin County, California, to coerce the release of the Soledad Brothers, resulting in the deaths of judge Harold Haley and three others.
  11. Oct 5The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is founded in the United States.[citation needed]
  12. Oct 10Fiji becomes independent.
  13. Nov 4Authorities in California discovered a 13-year-old feral child, pseudonymously known as Genie, who had spent nearly her entire life in social isolation.
  14. Nov 18U.S. President Richard Nixon asks the U.S. Congress for $155 million in supplemental aid for the Cambodian government.

Event summaries from Wikipedia’s “On this day”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Each links to its article.

04 · Who was in charge

The president and world leaders in 1970

  • U.S. President

    Richard Nixon

  • UK Prime Minister

    Harold Wilson → Edward Heath

  • Prime Minister of Canada

    Pierre Trudeau

  • President of France

    Georges Pompidou

  • German Chancellor

    Willy Brandt

  • Prime Minister of Japan

    Eisaku Satō

  • Soviet leader

    Leonid Brezhnev

Everyone who held the office at some point in 1970, from Wikidata.

05 · At the movies and on TV

Films and TV of 1970

Best Picture at the 1970 Oscars

Midnight Cowboy

honouring films of 1969

The 1970 film that won next spring

Patton

Best Picture at the 1971 Oscars

American films released

  • The Aristocats
  • Patton
  • Love Story
  • MASH
  • Kelly's Heroes
  • Tora! Tora! Tora!

New on American TV

  • All My Children
  • The Mary Tyler Moore Show
  • The Partridge Family

A selection of the best-documented titles on Wikidata, by first release year; not a box-office ranking.

06 · Born in 1970

Famous people born in 1970

Anyone born in 1970 belongs to the Generation X (1965–1980).

From Wikipedia’s “On this day”, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Quick answers

Quick answers about 1970

How much did a house cost in 1970?

The median sale price of a new home in the U.S. was $23,475 in 1970, according to the Census Bureau. The latest figure is $393,300 (Jul 2026).

What was the #1 song of 1970?

“Bridge Over Troubled Water” by Simon & Garfunkel spent the most weeks at #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1970: 6 weeks. 21 different songs reached #1 that year.

Who was president in 1970?

Richard Nixon was President of the United States for all of 1970.

How much is $1 from 1970 worth today?

Prices have risen about 8.7× since 1970, so $1 then buys what about $8.66 buys today, by the Consumer Price Index (Sep 2026). A first-class stamp cost 6¢ in 1970.

Your day, not just your year

1970 was the year. Which day was yours?

Pick your birthday and city. We’ll rebuild that day: the weather outside, the sky overhead, the song on the radio and what a dollar bought.

See your exact day →

The weather, the sky and the #1 song from that exact day, in your city