The year 1985 · in the United States and the world
What happened in 1985
The cost of living, the songs at #1, the news and the people in charge in 1985, rebuilt from public records. Born that year? Your exact day has its own story.
Gallon of gas
$1.20
$4.48 today
President
Ronald Reagan
Biggest #1
“Like A Virgin”
Madonna
$1 then is
$3.13
in today’s money
01 · Cost of living
How much things cost in 1985
U.S. average prices for 1985, next to the latest official figure (Sep 2026). By the Consumer Price Index, $1 in 1985 buys what $3.13 buys today.
GENERAL STORE
U.S. AVERAGE PRICES · 1985
GALLON OF GAS COSTS 3.7× WHAT IT DID
Yearly averages · wage and stamp on July 1
— = no official series for 1985 yet
Gas: drivers paid $1.20 for a gallon of regular in 1985. Filling a 15-gallon tank cost about $18.03, against roughly $67.23 now.
Groceries: one hour at the federal minimum wage ($3.35) bought about 6 pounds of white bread in 1985. Today it buys about 3.
Housing: the median new home sold for $84,275, or about 12 years of full-time work at the minimum wage. Today the median is $393,300.
Mail: a first-class stamp cost 22¢ (the rate changed in 1985: 22¢ from February 17, 1985). It is 78¢ now.
Stocks: the S&P 500 now stands about 41× its average level in 1985 (price only, before dividends and inflation).
Not yet tracked in 1985: gallon of milk (official averages start in 1996). We leave these blank rather than guess.
Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics average prices, Census Bureau and Department of Labor viaFRED; USPS rate history; S&P from Robert Shiller’s public data.
02 · On the radio
The #1 songs of 1985
27 songs reached the top of the Billboard Hot 100 in 1985. The one that stayed longest:
“Like A Virgin”
Madonna · 4 weeks at #1 in 1985
Tap the cover for a 30-second preview
- Jan 5Like A VirginMadonna4 wks
- Feb 2I Want To Know What Love IsForeigner2 wks
- Feb 16Careless WhisperWham! Featuring George Michael3 wks
- Mar 9Can't Fight This FeelingREO Speedwagon3 wks
- Mar 30One More NightPhil Collins2 wks
- Apr 13We Are The WorldUSA For Africa4 wks
- May 11Crazy For YouMadonna1 wk
- May 18Don't You (Forget About Me)Simple Minds1 wk
- May 25Everything She WantsWham!2 wks
- Jun 8Everybody Wants To Rule The WorldTears For Fears2 wks
- Jun 22HeavenBryan Adams2 wks
- Jul 6SussudioPhil Collins1 wk
- Jul 13A View To A KillDuran Duran2 wks
- Jul 27Everytime You Go AwayPaul Young1 wk
- Aug 3ShoutTears For Fears3 wks
- Aug 24The Power Of LoveHuey Lewis & The News2 wks
- Sep 7St. Elmo's Fire (Man In Motion)John Parr2 wks
- Sep 21Money For NothingDire Straits3 wks
- Oct 12Oh SheilaReady For The World1 wk
- Oct 19Take On Mea-ha1 wk
- Oct 26Saving All My Love For YouWhitney Houston1 wk
- Nov 2Part-Time LoverStevie Wonder1 wk
- Nov 9Miami Vice ThemeJan Hammer1 wk
- Nov 16We Built This CityStarship2 wks
- Nov 30Separate LivesPhil Collins and Marilyn Martin1 wk
- Dec 7Broken WingsMr. Mister2 wks
- Dec 21Say You, Say MeLionel Richie2 wks
Dates are the first chart week at #1 in 1985; weeks count only those in 1985.Find the #1 song on your birthday →
Your day, not just your year
Born in 1985? Meet your day.
The weather in your city, the moon over it and the song on the radio the day you arrived in 1985.
See your exact day →The weather, the sky and the #1 song from that exact day, in your city
03 · The news
Major events of 1985
Moments from 1985 that are still remembered, in date order.
- Jan 28Supergroup USA for Africa (United Support of Artists for Africa) records the hit single We Are the World, to help raise funds for Ethiopian famine relief.
- Mar 11Mikhail Gorbachev is elected to the position of General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, making Gorbachev the USSR's de facto, and last, head of state.
- Mar 17Serial killer Richard Ramirez, aka the "Night Stalker", commits the first two murders in his Los Angeles murder spree.
- Mar 18The first episode of the soap opera Neighbours was broadcast on the Seven Network, later becoming the longest-running drama in Australian television history.
- Apr 23Coca-Cola changes its formula and releases New Coke. The response is overwhelmingly negative, and the original formula is back on the market in less than three months.
- Jun 6The remains of Josef Mengele, a Nazi physician notorious for performing human experiments on Auschwitz inmates, were exhumed in Embu das Artes, Brazil.
- Jun 30Ryan White, an HIV/AIDS patient in the US, was denied re-admission to his school after he had contracted the disease from hemophilia treatments.
- Jun 30Thirty-nine American hostages from the hijacked TWA Flight 847 are freed in Beirut after being held for 17 days.
- Jul 13The Live Aid benefit concert takes place in London and Philadelphia, as well as other venues such as Moscow and Sydney.
- Sep 1The wreck of the Titanic is discovered by an American-French expedition led by Robert Ballard and Jean-Louis Michel.
- Sep 2Hurricane Elena, an unpredictable and damaging tropical cyclone that affected eastern and central portions of the United States Gulf Coast, made landfall near Biloxi, Mississippi, as a Category 3 major hurricane.
- Sep 13Super Mario Bros., one of the most influential and best-selling video games in history, was first released in Japan for the Nintendo Entertainment System.
- Dec 12Arrow Air Flight 1285R, a McDonnell Douglas DC-8, crashes after takeoff in Gander, Newfoundland, killing all 256 people on board, including 236 members of the United States Army's 101st Airborne Division.
- Dec 27The body of murdered American primatologist Dian Fossey was discovered inside her cabin in Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda.
Event summaries from Wikipedia’s “On this day”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Each links to its article.
04 · Who was in charge
The president and world leaders in 1985
U.S. President
Ronald Reagan
UK Prime Minister
Margaret Thatcher
Prime Minister of Canada
Brian Mulroney
President of France
François Mitterrand
German Chancellor
Helmut Kohl
Prime Minister of Japan
Yasuhiro Nakasone
Soviet leader
Konstantin Chernenko → Mikhail Gorbachev
Everyone who held the office at some point in 1985, from Wikidata.
05 · At the movies and on TV
Films and TV of 1985
Best Picture at the 1985 Oscars
Amadeus
honouring films of 1984
The 1985 film that won next spring
Out of Africa
Best Picture at the 1986 Oscars
American films released
- Back to the Future
- The Black Cauldron
- Out of Africa
- A View to a Kill
- Rambo: First Blood Part II
- The Breakfast Club
New on American TV
- MacGyver
- Disney's Adventures of the Gummi Bears
- The Golden Girls
- Moonlighting
A selection of the best-documented titles on Wikidata, by first release year; not a box-office ranking.
06 · Born in 1985
Famous people born in 1985
Anyone born in 1985 belongs to the Millennials (1981–1996).
Issa RaeAmerican actress, writer, director, producer and web series creator · Jan 12
Cynthia Addai-RobinsonEnglish-American actress · Jan 12
Joe FlaccoAmerican football player · Jan 16
J. ColeAmerican rapper · Jan 28
Kris HumphriesAmerican basketball player · Feb 6
Deborah Ann WollAmerican actress · Feb 7
Natalie MoralesAmerican actress and director · Feb 15Arielle KebbelAmerican actress and model · Feb 19
Reggie BushAmerican football player · Mar 2
Emile HirschAmerican actor · Mar 13
From Wikipedia’s “On this day”, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Quick answers
Quick answers about 1985
How much was gas in 1985?
A gallon of regular unleaded gas cost $1.20 on average in 1985, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The latest national average is $4.48 (Sep 2026), about 3.7× as much.
What was the #1 song of 1985?
“Like A Virgin” by Madonna spent the most weeks at #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1985: 4 weeks. 27 different songs reached #1 that year.
Who was president in 1985?
Ronald Reagan was President of the United States for all of 1985.
How much is $1 from 1985 worth today?
Prices have risen about 3.1× since 1985, so $1 then buys what about $3.13 buys today, by the Consumer Price Index (Sep 2026). A first-class stamp cost 22¢ in 1985.
Your day, not just your year
1985 was the year. Which day was yours?
Pick your birthday and city. We’ll rebuild that day: the weather outside, the sky overhead, the song on the radio and what a dollar bought.
See your exact day →The weather, the sky and the #1 song from that exact day, in your city